Why Does Gum Bruising Occur?
Why Does Gum Bruising Occur?
Bruised gums usually occur as a result of vascular damage or bleeding in the gums. The most common causes include harsh tooth brushing, gum disease, trauma, infections in the mouth, or tartar build-up. When the gums become inflamed, the blood vessels can weaken, causing bruising. In addition, bleeding disorders, some medications and vitamin deficiencies can also lead to bruising of the gums. Since bruised gums are usually a sign of a problem with gum health, professional dental treatment may be required if this condition persists.
What are the Causes of Gum Bruising?
Gum bruising can be caused by a variety of factors and usually occurs due to bleeding, inflammation or trauma to the gums. Here are the main causes of gum bruising:
- Traumas and Injuries: Physical interventions to the gums, such as excessive pressure during teeth cleaning or a blow, can cause bruising of the gums.
- Gum Diseases: Gingivitis (gingivitis) or more advanced periodontitis can lead to swelling and bruising of the gums.
- Low Vitamin Levels: Vitamin C deficiency in particular can weaken gum tissues and cause bruising.
- Bleeding Disorders: The use of blood thinners or bleeding disorders can lead to bruising of the gums.
- Bacterial Infections in the Mouth: Infections in the mouth can cause bruising and swelling of the gums.
- Excessive Smoking: Smoking can disrupt the health of the gums and cause bruising.
- Hormonal Changes: Especially with the effect of hormonal changes such as pregnancy and adolescence, the sensitivity of the gums may increase, which may cause bruising.
Is Gum Bruising Associated with Other Dental Problems?
Gum bruising often occurs as a symptom of gum disease and may be associated with more serious gum problems such as gingivitis or periodontitis. Gum bruising can be accompanied by other symptoms such as bleeding, swelling or pain in the mouth, indicating that the gum tissue is unhealthily inflamed or infected. Other dental problems, such as cavities or infections in the roots of the teeth, can negatively affect the health of the gums and cause bruised gums. Such symptoms may indicate significant health problems that require professional dental treatment.
What is Good for Gum Bruising?
Gum bruising usually occurs as a result of bleeding or trauma to the gums. The most important step in the treatment of this condition is to keep the affected area clean and apply cold compresses when necessary. Cold can provide relief by reducing inflammation and bruising. In addition, applying aloe vera gel, which has anti-inflammatory properties, to the gums can also accelerate healing. To maintain the health of the gums, hygiene habits such as regular tooth brushing, flossing and mouthwash should be observed. If the bruising does not go away for a long time or causes severe pain, it is important to be treated with the advice of a professional dentist.
How Does Gum Bruising Pass?
Gum bruising can often be caused by gum injuries, rough brushing, scaling or gum disease. Bruising is caused by damage to the blood vessels and usually resolves spontaneously in a short time. However, in order for gum bruising to disappear, the area should be treated gently and excessively hard foods should be avoided. Gargling with warm salt water can help reduce inflammation in the area. In addition, using antibacterial mouthwash or consulting a dentist is useful to prevent possible infections. If bruising persists or there are other symptoms, it is important to seek help from a specialist.
How to Treat Gum Bruising?
Gum bruising is usually caused by trauma, gum diseases or dental treatments. Treatment varies depending on the cause of the bruising. If it is caused by trauma, applying a cold compress and resting the area can help. If there are gum infections or diseases, antibiotic treatment and professional teeth cleaning may be required. Also, if gum bruising is severe, it is recommended to pay attention to oral hygiene, use antiseptic mouthwash and clean the teeth with soft brushes that will protect the gums. If the condition persists, it is important to consult a dentist.
How to Prevent Gum Bruising?
To prevent gum bruising, it is important to take care of dental care. Brushing and flossing your teeth regularly prevents gingivitis and infections. It is also necessary to avoid excessively hard toothbrushing and abrasive products that can damage your teeth. A healthy diet and drinking plenty of water protect the health of the gums. Since smoking can cause gum problems, this habit should be avoided. Regular check-ups with your dentist ensure that problems in the early stages are detected and treated. All these steps help prevent gum bruising and other gum diseases.
What are the Treatment Methods of Gum Bruising?
Gum bruising is usually caused by gum injuries, infections or trauma. There are various methods to treat this condition. Below are the common methods for the treatment of bruised gums:
- Ice Application: In the first stage, ice compresses can be applied to reduce the severity of gum bruising. This relieves swelling and pain.
- Painkillers: Painkillers recommended by the doctor can be used to relieve the pain associated with bruising.
- Antibiotic Treatment: If the bruising is caused by infection, antibiotic treatment may be needed to prevent the spread of infection.
- Gum Massage: Gently massaging the gum can increase blood circulation, which can speed up the healing process.
- Medicated Mouthwash: The use of mouthwash with antiseptic properties can reduce the risk of infection and help the gums heal.
- Surgical Intervention: Severe bruising or gum injuries may require surgical intervention.
- Gum Treatment Sessions: Professional cleaning and treatment sessions by a dentist can help prevent and heal bruising.